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History

The history of Valentine's Day and its traditions

28 questions4 easy15 medium9 hard
EASY4 questions
1

Valentine’s Day is celebrated on Feb. 14, which coincides with which ancient Roman festival?

ALupercalia
BVestalia
CSaturnalia
DFloralia
2

What ancient culture believed chocolate was a gift from the gods?

AThe Mayans
BThe Aztecs
CThe Olmecs
DThe Incas
3

In Roman mythology, Cupid is the counterpart of which Greek god?

AApollo
BHermes
CEros
DAres
4

Which Christian martyr is considered the patron saint of lovers?

ASaint Patrick
BSaint George
CSaint Nicholas
DSaint Valentine
MEDIUM15 questions
1

During which century did Valentine’s Day start to be associated with romance and love?

AThe 14th century
BThe 5th century
CThe 10th century
DThe 18th century
2

Who wrote the 1375 poem “Parliament of Foules,” often cited as an early romantic Valentine’s reference?

AThomas Hardy
BWilliam Shakespeare
CGeoffrey Chaucer
DJohn Milton
3

Who is believed to have written the oldest valentine still in existence?

AWilliam Shakespeare
BKing Henry VIII
CCharles, Duke of Orleans
DGeoffrey Chaucer
4

Which English king declared Valentine’s Day a holiday in 1537?

AKing Henry VIII
BKing Charles I
CKing Henry VII
DKing Edward VI
5

Which Shakespeare play includes the line “Good morrow, ’tis St. Valentine’s Day”?

AHamlet
BMacbeth
COthello
DRomeo and Juliet
6

Which company created Sweethearts conversation heart candies?

ANew England Confectionery Company (Necco)
BMars
CHershey
DCadbury
7

On what day was Lupercalia celebrated in ancient Rome?

AFeb. 13
BFeb. 20
CFeb. 10
DFeb. 15
8

Which Roman emperor banned marriage for young soldiers, inspiring legends about St. Valentine?

AClaudius II
BAugustus
CConstantine
DNero
9

Which pope declared Feb. 14 to be St. Valentine’s Day?

APope Gregory I
BPope Leo I
CPope Gelasius
DPope Urban II
10

Who is often credited with creating the first heart-shaped box of Valentine’s Day chocolates?

AGeorge Cadbury
BMilton Hershey
CRichard Cadbury
DJohn Cadbury
11

When did Hallmark first start selling Valentine’s Day cards?

A1913
B1930
C1945
D1890
12

According to tradition, Feb. 14 marked the start of mating season for which animals?

ABirds
BDeer
CWolves
DRabbits
13

Who wrote the 1375 poem 'Parliament of Foules,' commonly believed to be the first record that depicts Valentine's Day as a romantic day?

AJohn Milton
BWilliam Shakespeare
CGeoffrey Chaucer
DEdmund Spenser
14

In which century was the oldest known Valentine sent?

A15th century
B13th century
C17th century
D16th century
15

When was the first heart-shaped chocolate box created?

A1902
B1885
C1868
D1820
HARD9 questions
1

Which fifth-century pope declared Feb. 14 would be St. Valentine's Day?

APope Clement I
BPope Leo I
CPope Gelasius
DPope Gregory I
2

What sort of ring did St. Valentine supposedly wear?

AAn amethyst ring
BA ruby ring
CA diamond ring
DA sapphire ring
3

St. Valentine is also the patron saint of what insect?

ABees
BButterflies
CFireflies
DLadybugs
4

In what year was the oldest-known Valentine’s Day message written?

A1415
B1315
C1515
D1615
5

Who is credited with publishing the first commercial valentine in the United States?

ALouisa May Alcott
BSusan B. Anthony
CHarriet Beecher Stowe
DEsther Howland
6

In what year were the Sweethearts messages “Be Mine” and “Kiss Me” first introduced?

A1892
B1902
C1922
D1912
7

What year did Hallmark first start selling Valentine's Day cards?

A1902
B1913
C1920
D1885
8

In what year were the sweetheart candy messages 'Be Mine' and 'Kiss Me' first rolled out?

A1866
B1920
C1885
D1902
9

When were the first commercial valentines printed in the United States?

AThe late 1700s
BThe 1920s
CThe mid-1800s
DThe early 1900s

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